Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)
Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) is a low-profile fertility therapy that increases the chances of getting pregnant through the transfer of specially prepared semen directly into the uterus at the moment of ovulation. It is less costly and less invasive than in vitro fertilization (IVF) and therefore one of the first choices for many couples.
Who is an Ideal Candidate for Intrauterine insemination (IUI)?
IUI is suitable for individuals suffering from:
- Unexplained Infertility – When a specific cause of infertility cannot be identified.
- Mild Male Factor Infertility – Low sperm count or motility issues.
- Cervical Factor Infertility – Hostile cervical mucus that prevents sperm from reaching the egg.
- Ovulation Disorders – PCOS or other disorders requiring ovulation induction.
- Mild Endometriosis – When IUI and fertility medication are combined.
- Use of Donor Sperm – For single women or lesbian couples using donor sperm.
Intrauterine insemination (IUI) Treatment: Step-by-Step Procedure
1. Initial Consultation & Diagnosis
- Assessment of medical history, fertility testing, and hormone testing.
- Ultrasound checks for testing ovarian function and uterine well-being.
- Semen test to assess male fertility.
2. Ovulation Monitoring & Induction (if necessary)
- Natural observation of ovulation or induction with fertility medication.
- Ultrasound and blood work determine best time for insemination.
3. Sperm Preparation & Washing
- Receipt of semen sample from donor or partner.
- Sperm washing procedure removes non-motile sperm and debris, and a concentrated sample of highly motile sperm is retained.
4. Procedure for Insemination
- A thin, sterile catheter is used to place the sperm inside the uterus directly.
- The process is quick, painless, and does not involve anesthesia.
- Patients lie down for a few minutes after which they resume normal activities.
5. Follow-up after IUI & Pregnancy Test
- Patients are advised to wait 10-14 days before getting a pregnancy test.
- Hormonal support may be provided to maximize chances of implantation.
IUI Success Rates
- 10-20% per cycle in mild infertility.
- Higher success rates (20-25%) when combined with ovulation induction.
- Up to a number of cycles may be required (usually up to 3-6 for optimal results).
Risks & Factors
- Mild Discomfort or Cramping – Temporary side effects of the procedure.
- Risk of Multiple Pregnancy – Slightly higher when fertility medications are used.
- Lower Success in Severe Infertility Situations – IVF might be a favorable choice in such a situation.
Why Choose Medcy IVF Hospital for IUI Treatment?
- Trained Fertility Specialists – Customized IUI treatment plans for optimal results.
- State-of-the-Art Lab Infrastructure – Optimal sperm processing and increased success.
- Treatment Approach to the Needs of Each Individual – Cycles customized as per individual needs.
Economical & Non-Surgical – Cost-effective and hassle-free approach before choosing IVF.